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Resume allocation if a train moves out of its own way
[r2c2.git] / source / libr2c2 / blockallocator.cpp
1 #include <msp/core/maputils.h>
2 #include <msp/core/raii.h>
3 #include "beamgate.h"
4 #include "blockallocator.h"
5 #include "block.h"
6 #include "catalogue.h"
7 #include "driver.h"
8 #include "layout.h"
9 #include "trackcircuit.h"
10 #include "trackiter.h"
11 #include "train.h"
12 #include "vehicle.h"
13
14 using namespace std;
15 using namespace Msp;
16
17 namespace R2C2 {
18
19 struct BlockAllocator::BlockMatch
20 {
21         const Block &block;
22
23         BlockMatch(const Block &b): block(b) { }
24
25         bool operator()(const BlockIter &bi) const { return &*bi==&block; }
26 };
27
28
29 BlockAllocator::BlockAllocator(Train &t):
30         train(t),
31         active(false),
32         cur_blocks_end(blocks.end()),
33         next_sensor(0),
34         pending_block(0),
35         stop_at_block(0),
36         reserving(false),
37         advancing(false)
38 {
39         Layout &layout = train.get_layout();
40         layout.signal_block_reserved.connect(sigc::mem_fun(this, &BlockAllocator::block_reserved));
41         layout.signal_sensor_state_changed.connect(sigc::mem_fun(this, &BlockAllocator::sensor_state_changed));
42
43         const set<Track *> &tracks = layout.get_all<Track>();
44         for(set<Track *>::const_iterator i=tracks.begin(); i!=tracks.end(); ++i)
45                 if((*i)->get_type().is_turnout())
46                 {
47                         (*i)->signal_path_changing.connect(sigc::hide(sigc::bind(sigc::mem_fun(this, &BlockAllocator::turnout_path_changing), sigc::ref(**i))));
48                         (*i)->signal_path_changed.connect(sigc::hide(sigc::bind(sigc::mem_fun(this, &BlockAllocator::turnout_path_changed), sigc::ref(**i))));
49                 }
50 }
51
52 void BlockAllocator::set_active(bool a)
53 {
54         active = a;
55         if(active)
56                 reserve_more();
57         else
58         {
59                 release_blocks_end(cur_blocks_end);
60                 pending_block = 0;
61         }
62 }
63
64 bool BlockAllocator::start_from(const BlockIter &block)
65 {
66         if(!block)
67                 throw invalid_argument("BlockAllocator::start_from");
68
69         float remaining_length = 0;
70         unsigned n_vehs = train.get_n_vehicles();
71         for(unsigned i=0; i<n_vehs; ++i)
72                 remaining_length += train.get_vehicle(i).get_type().get_length();
73
74         clear();
75
76         BlockList blocks_to_reserve;
77         for(BlockIter b=block; b; b=b.next())
78         {
79                 if(b->get_train())
80                         break;
81                 blocks_to_reserve.push_back(b);
82                 for(TrackIter t=b.track_iter(); (t && &t->get_block()==&*b); t=t.next())
83                         remaining_length -= t->get_path_length();
84                 if(remaining_length<=0)
85                         break;
86         }
87
88         if(remaining_length>0)
89                 return false;
90
91         for(BlockList::iterator i=blocks_to_reserve.begin(); i!=blocks_to_reserve.end(); ++i)
92         {
93                 blocks.push_back(*i);
94                 try
95                 {
96                         (*i)->reserve(&train);
97                 }
98                 catch(...)
99                 {
100                         blocks.pop_back();
101                         while(i!=blocks_to_reserve.begin())
102                         {
103                                 blocks.pop_back();
104                                 (*--i)->reserve(0);
105                         }
106                         throw;
107                 }
108         }
109
110         return true;
111 }
112
113 void BlockAllocator::rewind_to(const Block &block)
114 {
115         if(!active)
116                 return;
117
118         BlockList::iterator i = find_if(cur_blocks_end, blocks.end(), BlockMatch(block));
119         if(i!=blocks.end())
120         {
121                 release_blocks_end(i);
122                 reserve_more();
123         }
124 }
125
126 void BlockAllocator::clear()
127 {
128         release_blocks_begin(blocks.end());
129         active = false;
130         next_sensor = 0;
131         pending_block = 0;
132         stop_at_block = 0;
133 }
134
135 void BlockAllocator::stop_at(const Block *block)
136 {
137         stop_at_block = block;
138         if(active && !block)
139                 reserve_more();
140 }
141
142 const BlockIter &BlockAllocator::first() const
143 {
144         if(blocks.empty())
145                 throw logic_error("no blocks");
146         return blocks.front();
147 }
148
149 const BlockIter &BlockAllocator::last() const
150 {
151         if(blocks.empty())
152                 throw logic_error("no blocks");
153         BlockList::const_iterator i = --blocks.end();
154         if(i->block()==pending_block)
155                 --i;
156         return *i;
157 }
158
159 const BlockIter &BlockAllocator::last_current() const
160 {
161         if(blocks.empty())
162                 throw logic_error("no blocks");
163         if(cur_blocks_end==blocks.begin())
164                 throw logic_error("internal error (no current blocks)");
165         BlockList::const_iterator i = cur_blocks_end;
166         return *--i;
167 }
168
169 const BlockIter &BlockAllocator::iter_for(const Block &block) const
170 {
171         BlockList::const_iterator i = find_if(blocks.begin(), blocks.end(), BlockMatch(block));
172         if(i==blocks.end())
173                 throw key_error(&block);
174         return *i;
175 }
176
177 bool BlockAllocator::has_block(const Block &block) const
178 {
179         return find_if(blocks.begin(), blocks.end(), BlockMatch(block))!=blocks.end();
180 }
181
182 bool BlockAllocator::is_block_current(const Block &block) const
183 {
184         BlockList::const_iterator end = cur_blocks_end;
185         return find_if(blocks.begin(), end, BlockMatch(block))!=cur_blocks_end;
186 }
187
188 void BlockAllocator::reserve_more()
189 {
190         if(blocks.empty())
191                 throw logic_error("no blocks");
192
193         BlockIter start = blocks.back();
194         if(&*start==stop_at_block)
195                 return;
196         else if(&*start==pending_block)
197         {
198                 TrackIter track = start.track_iter();
199                 if(track->is_path_changing() || !track.endpoint().has_path(track->get_active_path()))
200                         return;
201         }
202
203         pending_block = 0;
204
205         // See how many sensor blocks and how much track we already have
206         unsigned nsens = 0;
207         float dist = 0;
208         for(BlockList::const_iterator i=cur_blocks_end; i!=blocks.end(); ++i)
209         {
210                 if((*i)->get_sensor_address())
211                         ++nsens;
212                 if(nsens>0)
213                         dist += (*i)->get_path_length(i->entry());
214         }
215
216         float approach_margin = 50*train.get_layout().get_catalogue().get_scale();
217         float min_dist = train.get_controller().get_braking_distance()*1.3+approach_margin*2;
218
219         BlockIter block = start;
220
221         SetFlag setf(reserving);
222
223         while(1)
224         {
225                 BlockIter prev = block;
226                 block = block.next();
227                 if(!block || block->get_endpoints().size()<2)
228                         // The track ends here
229                         break;
230
231                 if(block->get_turnout_address() && !prev->get_turnout_address())
232                 {
233                         /* We are arriving at a turnout.  See if we have enough blocks and
234                         distance reserved. */
235                         if(nsens>=3 && dist>=min_dist)
236                                 break;
237                 }
238
239                 if(!reserve_block(block))
240                 {
241                         pending_block = &*block;
242                         break;
243                 }
244
245                 if(cur_blocks_end==blocks.end())
246                         --cur_blocks_end;
247
248                 TrackIter track = block.track_iter();
249                 if(track->is_path_changing())
250                 {
251                         pending_block = &*block;
252                         break;
253                 }
254                 else
255                 {
256                         unsigned path = track->get_active_path();
257                         if(!track.endpoint().has_path(path))
258                         {
259                                 path = track->get_type().coerce_path(track.entry(), path);
260                                 track->set_active_path(path);
261                                 if(track->is_path_changing())
262                                 {
263                                         pending_block = &*block;
264                                         break;
265                                 }
266                         }
267                 }
268
269                 if(&*block==stop_at_block)
270                         break;
271
272                 if(block->get_sensor_address())
273                         ++nsens;
274                 if(nsens>0)
275                         dist += block->get_path_length(block.entry());
276         }
277
278         if(!next_sensor)
279         {
280                 update_next_sensor(0);
281                 // Immediately advance to just before the next sensor
282                 advance_front(next_sensor);
283         }
284 }
285
286 bool BlockAllocator::reserve_block(const BlockIter &block)
287 {
288         /* Add it to the list first to present a consistent state in block_reserved
289         signal. */
290         blocks.push_back(block);
291
292         bool first_reserve = (cur_blocks_end==blocks.end());
293         if(first_reserve)
294                 --cur_blocks_end;
295
296         try
297         {
298                 if(!block->reserve(&train))
299                 {
300                         if(first_reserve)
301                                 cur_blocks_end = blocks.end();
302                         blocks.pop_back();
303                         return false;
304                 }
305
306                 return true;
307         }
308         catch(...)
309         {
310                 if(first_reserve)
311                         cur_blocks_end = blocks.end();
312                 blocks.pop_back();
313                 throw;
314         }
315 }
316
317 void BlockAllocator::advance_front(const Block *block, bool inclusive)
318 {
319         BlockList::iterator end;
320         if(block)
321         {
322                 end = cur_blocks_end;
323                 if(inclusive)
324                         --end;
325                 end = find_if(end, blocks.end(), BlockMatch(*block));
326                 if(inclusive && end!=blocks.end())
327                         ++end;
328         }
329         else
330                 end = blocks.end();
331
332         if(end==blocks.end() && blocks.back().block()==pending_block)
333                 --end;
334
335         SetFlag setf(advancing);
336         BlockList::iterator i = cur_blocks_end;
337         // Update cur_blocks_end first to keep things consistent.
338         cur_blocks_end = end;
339         for(; i!=end; ++i)
340                 signal_advanced.emit(**i, (*i)->get_sensor());
341 }
342
343 void BlockAllocator::advance_front(const Sensor *sensor)
344 {
345         if(sensor)
346                 advance_front(sensor->get_block(), dynamic_cast<const BeamGate *>(sensor));
347         else
348                 advance_front(0, false);
349 }
350
351 void BlockAllocator::advance_back()
352 {
353         bool rev = train.get_controller().get_reverse();
354         const Vehicle &veh = train.get_vehicle(rev ? 0 : train.get_n_vehicles()-1);
355         const Block &veh_block = veh.get_placement().get_position(rev ? VehiclePlacement::FRONT_AXLE : VehiclePlacement::BACK_AXLE)->get_block();
356
357         bool pending_cleared = false;
358
359         /* Sensors aren't guaranteed to be detriggered in order.  Go through the
360         block list and locate the first sensor that's still active. */
361         BlockList::iterator end = blocks.end();
362         for(BlockList::iterator i=blocks.begin(); i!=cur_blocks_end; ++i)
363         {
364                 Block *block = &**i;
365                 list<Sensor *> sensors;
366
367                 /* Collect all sensors from the block in the order they are expected to
368                 detrigger. */
369                 for(TrackIter j=i->track_iter(); (j && &j->get_block()==block); j=j.next())
370                         if(!j->get_attachments().empty())
371                         {
372                                 Track::AttachmentList attachments = j->get_attachments_ordered(j.entry());
373                                 for(Track::AttachmentList::const_iterator k=attachments.begin(); k!=attachments.end(); ++k)
374                                         if(BeamGate *gate = dynamic_cast<BeamGate *>(*k))
375                                                 sensors.push_back(gate);
376                         }
377
378                 if(Sensor *sensor = (*i)->get_sensor())
379                         sensors.push_back(sensor);
380
381                 /* See if any sensor is still active, and record the position of the
382                 last inactive sensor. */
383                 bool active_sensor = false;
384                 for(list<Sensor *>::const_iterator j=sensors.begin(); (!active_sensor && j!=sensors.end()); ++j)
385                 {
386                         if((*j)->get_state())
387                                 active_sensor = true;
388                         else
389                                 end = i;
390                 }
391
392                 if(block==pending_block)
393                         pending_cleared = true;
394
395                 // Stop if we encounter an active sensor or the train's last vehicle
396                 if(block==&veh_block || active_sensor)
397                 {
398                         if(end!=blocks.end())
399                         {
400                                 /* If the last inactive sensor was in an earlier block, release
401                                 that block as well. */
402                                 if(i!=end)
403                                         ++end;
404                                 release_blocks_begin(end);
405                                 signal_rear_advanced.emit(*last());
406                         }
407
408                         if(pending_cleared)
409                                 reserve_more();
410
411                         return;
412                 }
413         }
414 }
415
416 void BlockAllocator::release_blocks_begin(const BlockList::iterator &end)
417 {
418         for(BlockList::iterator i=blocks.begin(); i!=end; )
419                 release_block(i++);
420 }
421
422 void BlockAllocator::release_blocks_end(const BlockList::iterator &begin)
423 {
424         // Guard against decrementing blocks.begin()
425         if(begin==blocks.begin())
426                 return release_blocks_begin(blocks.end());
427
428         if(begin==blocks.end())
429                 return;
430
431         /* Release the blocks in reverse order so that a consistent state is
432         presented in block_reserved signal. */
433         bool done = false;
434         for(BlockList::iterator i=--blocks.end(); !done; )
435         {
436                 done = (i==begin);
437                 release_block(i--);
438         }
439 }
440
441 void BlockAllocator::release_block(const BlockList::iterator &i)
442 {
443         if(advancing)
444                 throw logic_error("cannot release while advancing");
445         if(i==cur_blocks_end)
446                 ++cur_blocks_end;
447         if(next_sensor && &**i==next_sensor->get_block())
448                 next_sensor = 0;
449         if(&**i==pending_block)
450                 pending_block = 0;
451
452         Block &block = **i;
453         blocks.erase(i);
454         block.reserve(0);
455 }
456
457 void BlockAllocator::reverse()
458 {
459         release_blocks_end(cur_blocks_end);
460         blocks.reverse();
461         for(BlockList::iterator i=blocks.begin(); i!=blocks.end(); ++i)
462                 *i = i->reverse();
463
464         if(active)
465                 reserve_more();
466 }
467
468 void BlockAllocator::turnout_path_changing(Track &track)
469 {
470         BlockList::iterator i = find_if(cur_blocks_end, blocks.end(), BlockMatch(track.get_block()));
471         if(i!=blocks.end())
472         {
473                 ++i;
474                 release_blocks_end(i);
475                 pending_block = &track.get_block();
476         }
477 }
478
479 void BlockAllocator::turnout_path_changed(Track &track)
480 {
481         if(&track.get_block()==pending_block && !reserving)
482                 reserve_more();
483 }
484
485 void BlockAllocator::block_reserved(Block &block, const Train *tr)
486 {
487         if(&block==pending_block && !tr && !reserving)
488                 reserve_more();
489 }
490
491 void BlockAllocator::sensor_state_changed(Sensor &sensor, Sensor::State state)
492 {
493         Block *block = sensor.get_block();
494         if(!block || block->get_train()!=&train)
495                 return;
496
497         if(state==Sensor::MAYBE_ACTIVE)
498         {
499                 if(&sensor==next_sensor)
500                 {
501                         if(is_block_current(*block))
502                                 signal_advanced.emit(*block, &sensor);
503                         update_next_sensor(next_sensor);
504                         advance_front(next_sensor);
505
506                         if(active)
507                                 reserve_more();
508                 }
509                 else if(!is_block_current(*block))
510                         train.get_layout().emergency(block, "Sensor for "+train.get_name()+" triggered out of order");
511         }
512         else if(state==Sensor::INACTIVE)
513                 advance_back();
514 }
515
516 void BlockAllocator::update_next_sensor(Sensor *after)
517 {
518         BeamGate *after_gate = dynamic_cast<BeamGate *>(after);
519
520         BlockList::iterator i = cur_blocks_end;
521         if(after)
522         {
523                 if(after_gate)
524                         --i;
525                 i = find_if(i, blocks.end(), BlockMatch(*after->get_block()));
526         }
527
528         for(; i!=blocks.end(); ++i)
529         {
530                 if(Sensor *sensor = (*i)->get_sensor())
531                 {
532                         if(!after_gate && sensor!=next_sensor)
533                         {
534                                 next_sensor = sensor;
535                                 return;
536                         }
537                 }
538
539                 Block *block = &**i;
540                 for(TrackIter j=i->track_iter(); (j && &j->get_block()==block); j=j.next())
541                         if(!j->get_attachments().empty())
542                         {
543                                 Track::AttachmentList attachments = j->get_attachments_ordered(j.entry());
544                                 for(Track::AttachmentList::const_iterator k=attachments.begin(); k!=attachments.end(); ++k)
545                                         if(BeamGate *gate = dynamic_cast<BeamGate *>(*k))
546                                         {
547                                                 if(after_gate)
548                                                 {
549                                                         if(gate==after_gate)
550                                                                 after_gate = 0;
551                                                 }
552                                                 else
553                                                 {
554                                                         next_sensor = gate;
555                                                         return;
556                                                 }
557                                         }
558                         }
559         }
560
561         next_sensor = 0;
562 }
563
564 void BlockAllocator::save(list<DataFile::Statement> &st) const
565 {
566         if(!blocks.empty() && cur_blocks_end!=blocks.begin())
567         {
568                 BlockList cur_blocks(blocks.begin(), BlockList::const_iterator(cur_blocks_end));
569                 BlockIter prev;
570                 if(train.get_controller().get_reverse())
571                 {
572                         cur_blocks.reverse();
573                         prev = cur_blocks.front().next();
574                 }
575                 else
576                         prev = cur_blocks.front().flip();
577
578                 st.push_back((DataFile::Statement("hint"), prev->get_id()));
579
580                 for(BlockList::const_iterator i=cur_blocks.begin(); i!=cur_blocks.end(); ++i)
581                         st.push_back((DataFile::Statement("block"), (*i)->get_id()));
582         }
583 }
584
585
586 BlockAllocator::Loader::Loader(BlockAllocator &ba):
587         DataFile::ObjectLoader<BlockAllocator>(ba),
588         valid(true)
589 {
590         add("block", &Loader::block);
591         add("hint",  &Loader::hint);
592 }
593
594 void BlockAllocator::Loader::block(unsigned id)
595 {
596         if(!valid)
597                 return;
598
599         Block *blk;
600         try
601         {
602                 blk = &obj.train.get_layout().get_block(id);
603         }
604         catch(const key_error &)
605         {
606                 valid = false;
607                 return;
608         }
609
610         int entry = -1;
611         if(prev_block)
612                 entry = blk->get_endpoint_by_link(*prev_block);
613         if(entry<0)
614                 entry = 0;
615
616         obj.blocks.push_back(BlockIter(blk, entry));
617         blk->reserve(&obj.train);
618
619         if(blk->get_sensor_address())
620                 obj.train.get_layout().get_driver().set_sensor(blk->get_sensor_address(), true);
621
622         prev_block = blk;
623 }
624
625 void BlockAllocator::Loader::hint(unsigned id)
626 {
627         try
628         {
629                 prev_block = &obj.train.get_layout().get_block(id);
630         }
631         catch(const key_error &)
632         {
633                 valid = false;
634         }
635 }
636
637 } // namespace R2C2