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Load binary packages from separate files
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1 #include <set>
2 #include <msp/core/getopt.h>
3 #include <msp/datafile/parser.h>
4 #include <msp/fs/dir.h>
5 #include <msp/fs/stat.h>
6 #include <msp/fs/utils.h>
7 #include <msp/io/buffered.h>
8 #include <msp/io/file.h>
9 #include <msp/io/print.h>
10 #include <msp/strings/format.h>
11 #include <msp/strings/regex.h>
12 #include <msp/strings/utils.h>
13 #include <msp/time/units.h>
14 #include <msp/time/utils.h>
15 #include "analyzer.h"
16 #include "binarypackage.h"
17 #include "builder.h"
18 #include "copy.h"
19 #include "gnuarchiver.h"
20 #include "gnuccompiler.h"
21 #include "gnucxxcompiler.h"
22 #include "gnulinker.h"
23 #include "installedfile.h"
24 #include "package.h"
25 #include "pkgconfiggenerator.h"
26 #include "sharedlibrary.h"
27 #include "sourcepackage.h"
28 #include "tar.h"
29 #include "task.h"
30 #include "virtualtarget.h"
31
32 using namespace std;
33 using namespace Msp;
34
35 Builder::Builder(int argc, char **argv):
36         package_manager(*this),
37         main_pkg(0),
38         native_arch(*this, string()),
39         build_type(0),
40         vfs(*this),
41         analyzer(0),
42         build(false),
43         clean(0),
44         dry_run(false),
45         help(false),
46         show_progress(false),
47         build_file("Build"),
48         jobs(1),
49         conf_all(false),
50         conf_only(false),
51         build_all(false),
52         create_makefile(false),
53         tempdir("temp")
54 {
55         string analyze_mode;
56         string work_dir;
57         bool full_paths = false;
58         unsigned max_depth = 4;
59         StringList cmdline_warn;
60         string prfx;
61         string temp_str;
62         string arch;
63         bool no_externals = false;
64         unsigned verbose = 1;
65         bool silent = false;
66         list<string> log_channels;
67         string build_type_name;
68
69         GetOpt getopt;
70         getopt.add_option('a', "analyze",    analyze_mode,  GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Perform dependency analysis.", "MODE");
71         getopt.add_option('b', "build",      build,         GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Perform build even if also doing something else.");
72         getopt.add_option('c', "clean",      clean,         GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Clean buildable targets.");
73         getopt.add_option('f', "file",       build_file,    GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Read build instructions from FILE.", "FILE");
74         getopt.add_option('h', "help",       help,          GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Print this message.");
75         getopt.add_option('j', "jobs",       jobs,          GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Run up to NUM tasks in parallel.", "NUM");
76         getopt.add_option('l', "log",        log_channels,  GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Enable listed log channels.", "LIST");
77         getopt.add_option('n', "dry-run",    dry_run,       GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Show what would be done without actually doing it.");
78         getopt.add_option('s', "silent",     silent,        GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Don't print any messages other than errors.");
79         getopt.add_option('t', "build-type", build_type_name, GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Set build type.", "TYPE");
80         getopt.add_option('v', "verbose",    verbose,       GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Print more information about what's going on.");
81         getopt.add_option('x', "no-externals",  no_externals, GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Do not load external source packages.");
82         getopt.add_option('A', "conf-all",   conf_all,      GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Apply configuration to all packages.");
83         getopt.add_option('B', "build-all",  build_all,     GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Build all targets unconditionally.");
84         getopt.add_option('C', "chdir",      work_dir,      GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Change to DIR before doing anything else.", "DIR");
85         getopt.add_option('P', "progress",   show_progress, GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Display progress while building.");
86         getopt.add_option('W', "what-if",    what_if,       GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Pretend that FILE has changed.", "FILE");
87         getopt.add_option(     "arch",       arch,          GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Build for architecture ARCH.", "ARCH");
88         getopt.add_option(     "conf-only",  conf_only,     GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Stop after configuring packages.");
89         getopt.add_option(     "full-paths", full_paths,    GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Output full paths in analysis.");
90         getopt.add_option(     "max-depth",  max_depth,     GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Show up to NUM levels in analysis.", "NUM");
91         getopt.add_option(     "prefix",     prfx,          GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Install things to DIR.", "DIR");
92         getopt.add_option(     "tempdir",    temp_str,      GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Store temporary files in DIR.", "DIR");
93         usagemsg = getopt.generate_usage(argv[0])+" [<target> ...]";
94         helpmsg = getopt.generate_help();
95         getopt(argc, argv);
96
97         if(silent)
98                 --verbose;
99         if(verbose>=1)
100         {
101                 logger.enable_channel("summary");
102                 logger.enable_channel("tasks");
103         }
104         if(verbose>=2)
105         {
106                 logger.enable_channel("environment");
107                 logger.enable_channel("packages");
108                 logger.enable_channel("commands");
109         }
110         if(verbose>=3)
111         {
112                 logger.enable_channel("files");
113                 logger.enable_channel("auxcommands");
114         }
115         for(list<string>::const_iterator i=log_channels.begin(); i!=log_channels.end(); ++i)
116         {
117                 vector<string> parts = split(*i, ',');
118                 for(vector<string>::const_iterator j=parts.begin(); j!=parts.end(); ++j)
119                         logger.enable_channel(*j);
120         }
121
122         if(!analyze_mode.empty())
123         {
124                 analyzer = new Analyzer(*this);
125
126                 if(analyze_mode=="deps")
127                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::DEPS);
128                 else if(analyze_mode=="alldeps")
129                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::ALLDEPS);
130                 else if(analyze_mode=="rebuild")
131                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::REBUILD);
132                 else if(analyze_mode=="rdeps")
133                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::RDEPS);
134                 else
135                         throw usage_error("Invalid analyze mode");
136
137                 analyzer->set_max_depth(max_depth);
138                 analyzer->set_full_paths(full_paths);
139         }
140         else if(!clean && !create_makefile)
141                 build = true;
142
143         const vector<string> &args = getopt.get_args();
144         for(vector<string>::const_iterator i=args.begin(); i!=args.end(); ++i)
145         {
146                 string::size_type equal = i->find('=');
147                 if(equal!=string::npos)
148                         cmdline_options.insert(StringMap::value_type(i->substr(0, equal), i->substr(equal+1)));
149                 else
150                         cmdline_targets.push_back(*i);
151         }
152
153         if(cmdline_targets.empty())
154                 cmdline_targets.push_back("default");
155
156         if(!work_dir.empty())
157                 FS::chdir(work_dir);
158
159         cwd = FS::getcwd();
160
161         package_manager.append_package_path(cwd);
162         package_manager.append_package_path(cwd/"..");
163         package_manager.append_binary_package_path(FS::get_sys_data_dir(argv[0], "builder"));
164
165         package_manager.set_no_externals(no_externals);
166
167         if(arch.empty())
168                 current_arch = &native_arch;
169         else
170                 current_arch = new Architecture(*this, arch);
171
172         list<FS::Path> start_files;
173         start_files.push_back(FS::get_sys_data_dir(argv[0], "builder")/"builderrc");
174         start_files.push_back(FS::get_user_data_dir("builder")/"rc");
175         for(list<FS::Path>::const_iterator i=start_files.begin(); i!=start_files.end(); ++i)
176                 if(FS::exists(*i))
177                         load_build_file(*i);
178
179         if(prfx.empty())
180         {
181                 if(current_arch->is_native())
182                         prefix = (FS::get_home_dir()/"local").str();
183                 else
184                         prefix = (FS::get_home_dir()/"local"/current_arch->get_name()).str();
185         }
186         else
187                 prefix = cwd/prfx;
188
189         if(!temp_str.empty())
190                 tempdir = temp_str;
191
192         if(!build_type_name.empty())
193         {
194                 BuildTypeMap::iterator i = build_types.find(build_type_name);
195                 if(i==build_types.end())
196                         throw usage_error("Unknown build type");
197                 build_type = &i->second;
198         }
199
200         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuCCompiler(*this, *current_arch));
201         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuCxxCompiler(*this, *current_arch));
202         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuLinker(*this, *current_arch));
203         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuArchiver(*this, *current_arch));
204         toolchain.add_tool(new Copy(*this));
205         toolchain.add_tool(new Tar(*this));
206         toolchain.add_tool(new PkgConfigGenerator(*this));
207 }
208
209 Builder::~Builder()
210 {
211         for(TargetMap::iterator i=targets.begin(); i!=targets.end(); ++i)
212                 delete i->second;
213         delete analyzer;
214 }
215
216 int Builder::main()
217 {
218         FS::Path main_file = cwd/build_file;
219         if(!FS::exists(main_file))
220         {
221                 if(help)
222                 {
223                         usage(0, "builder", false);
224                         return 0;
225                 }
226                 else
227                 {
228                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "The file %s does not exist.\n", main_file);
229                         return 1;
230                 }
231         }
232
233         load_build_file(main_file);
234
235         if(help)
236         {
237                 usage(0, "builder", false);
238                 IO::print("\n");
239                 package_help();
240                 return 0;
241         }
242
243         if(!prepare_build())
244                 return 1;
245
246         if(conf_only)
247                 return 0;
248
249         logger.log("environment", format("Building on %s, for %s%s", native_arch.get_name(),
250                 current_arch->get_name(), (current_arch->is_native() ? " (native)" : "")));
251         logger.log("environment", format("Prefix is %s", prefix));
252         if(tempdir.is_absolute())
253                 logger.log("environment", format("Temporary directory is %s", tempdir));
254         else
255                 logger.log("environment", format("Using per-package temporary directory %s", tempdir));
256         if(build_type)
257                 logger.log("environment", format("Build type is %s", build_type->get_name()));
258
259         const PackageManager::PackageMap &packages = package_manager.get_packages();
260         list<string> package_details;
261         for(PackageManager::PackageMap::const_iterator i=packages.begin(); i!=packages.end(); ++i)
262         {
263                 if(!i->second || !i->second->is_prepared())
264                         continue;
265
266                 string line = i->second->get_name();
267                 if(dynamic_cast<SourcePackage *>(i->second))
268                 {
269                         line += '*';
270
271                         unsigned count = 0;
272                         unsigned to_be_built = 0;
273                         for(TargetMap::iterator j=targets.begin(); j!=targets.end(); ++j)
274                                 if(j->second->get_package()==i->second)
275                                 {
276                                         ++count;
277                                         if(j->second->needs_rebuild())
278                                                 ++to_be_built;
279                                 }
280                         if(count)
281                         {
282                                 line += format(" (%d targets", count);
283                                 if(to_be_built)
284                                         line += format(", %d to be built", to_be_built);
285                                 line += ')';
286                         }
287                 }
288
289                 package_details.push_back(line);
290         }
291
292         logger.log("summary", format("%d active packages, %d targets", package_details.size(), targets.size()));
293         for(list<string>::const_iterator i=package_details.begin(); i!=package_details.end(); ++i)
294                 logger.log("packages", *i);
295
296         if(analyzer)
297                 analyzer->analyze();
298
299         if(!problems.empty())
300         {
301                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "The following problems were detected:\n");
302                 for(ProblemList::iterator i=problems.begin(); i!=problems.end(); ++i)
303                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "  %s: %s\n", i->package, i->descr);
304                 if(!analyzer)
305                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "Please fix them and try again.\n");
306                 return 1;
307         }
308
309         if(clean)
310                 exit_code = do_clean();
311         if(build)
312                 exit_code = do_build();
313
314         return exit_code;
315 }
316
317 Target *Builder::get_target(const string &n) const
318 {
319         TargetMap::const_iterator i = targets.find(n);
320         if(i!=targets.end())
321                 return i->second;
322         return 0;
323 }
324
325 void Builder::problem(const string &p, const string &d)
326 {
327         problems.push_back(Problem(p, d));
328 }
329
330 void Builder::add_target(Target *t)
331 {
332         targets.insert(TargetMap::value_type(t->get_name(), t));
333 }
334
335 void Builder::add_primary_target(Target &t)
336 {
337         get_target("world")->add_dependency(t);
338
339         if(t.get_package()==main_pkg && t.get_component() && t.get_component()->is_default())
340                 get_target("default")->add_dependency(t);
341 }
342
343 void Builder::usage(const char *reason, const char *argv0, bool brief)
344 {
345         if(reason)
346                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "%s\n", reason);
347
348         if(brief)
349                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Usage: %s\n", usagemsg);
350         else
351         {
352                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Builder 1.0\n\n");
353                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Usage: %s [options] [<target> ...]\n\n", argv0);
354                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Options:\n");
355                 IO::print(IO::cerr, helpmsg);
356         }
357 }
358
359 void Builder::load_build_file(const FS::Path &fn)
360 {
361         IO::BufferedFile in(fn.str());
362
363         logger.log("files", format("Reading %s", fn));
364
365         DataFile::Parser parser(in, fn.str());
366         Loader loader(*this);
367         loader.load(parser);
368 }
369
370 bool Builder::prepare_build()
371 {
372         Target *world = new VirtualTarget(*this, "world");
373
374         Target *def_tgt = new VirtualTarget(*this, "default");
375         world->add_dependency(*def_tgt);
376
377         Target *install = new VirtualTarget(*this, "install");
378         world->add_dependency(*install);
379
380         Target *tarballs = new VirtualTarget(*this, "tarballs");
381         world->add_dependency(*tarballs);
382
383         main_pkg->prepare();
384
385         // Make the cmdline target depend on all targets mentioned on the command line
386         Target *cmdline = new VirtualTarget(*this, "cmdline");
387         for(list<string>::iterator i=cmdline_targets.begin(); i!=cmdline_targets.end(); ++i)
388         {
389                 Target *tgt = get_target(*i);
390                 if(!tgt)
391                         tgt = vfs.get_target(*i);
392                 if(!tgt)
393                         tgt = vfs.get_target(cwd/ *i);
394                 if(!tgt)
395                 {
396                         IO::print("I don't know anything about %s\n", *i);
397                         return false;
398                 }
399
400                 cmdline->add_dependency(*tgt);
401         }
402
403         cmdline->prepare();
404
405         // Apply what-ifs
406         for(StringList::iterator i=what_if.begin(); i!=what_if.end(); ++i)
407         {
408                 FileTarget *tgt = vfs.get_target(cwd/ *i);
409                 if(!tgt)
410                 {
411                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "Unknown what-if target %s\n", *i);
412                         return false;
413                 }
414                 tgt->touch();
415         }
416
417         if(build_all)
418         {
419                 for(TargetMap::iterator i=targets.begin(); i!=targets.end(); ++i)
420                         if(i->second->is_buildable() && !i->second->needs_rebuild())
421                                 i->second->force_rebuild();
422         }
423
424         if(!dry_run)
425         {
426                 const PackageManager::PackageMap &packages = package_manager.get_packages();
427                 for(PackageManager::PackageMap::const_iterator i=packages.begin(); i!=packages.end(); ++i)
428                         i->second->save_caches();
429         }
430
431         return true;
432 }
433
434 int Builder::do_build()
435 {
436         Target *cmdline = get_target("cmdline");
437
438         unsigned total = 0;
439         for(map<string, Target *>::const_iterator i=targets.begin(); i!=targets.end(); ++i)
440                 if(i->second->is_buildable() && i->second->needs_rebuild())
441                         ++total;
442
443         if(!total)
444         {
445                 logger.log("summary", "Already up to date");
446                 return 0;
447         }
448         logger.log("summary", format("Will build %d target%s", total, (total!=1 ? "s" : "")));
449
450         vector<Task *> tasks;
451
452         unsigned count = 0;
453
454         bool fail = false;
455         bool finish = false;
456         bool starved = false;
457
458         while(!finish)
459         {
460                 if(tasks.size()<jobs && !fail && !starved)
461                 {
462                         Target *tgt = cmdline->get_buildable_target();
463                         if(tgt)
464                         {
465                                 if(tgt->get_tool())
466                                         logger.log("tasks", format("%-4s  %s", tgt->get_tool()->get_tag(), tgt->get_name()));
467                                 Task *task = tgt->build();
468                                 if(task)
469                                 {
470                                         logger.log("commands", format("%s", task->get_command()));
471                                         if(dry_run)
472                                         {
473                                                 task->signal_finished.emit(true);
474                                                 delete task;
475                                         }
476                                         else
477                                         {
478                                                 task->start();
479                                                 tasks.push_back(task);
480                                         }
481                                 }
482
483                                 if(show_progress)
484                                         IO::print("%d of %d target%s built\033[1G", count, total, (total!=1 ? "s" : ""));
485                         }
486                         else if(tasks.empty())
487                                 finish = true;
488                         else
489                                 starved = true;
490                 }
491                 else
492                         Time::sleep(10*Time::msec);
493
494                 for(unsigned i=0; i<tasks.size();)
495                 {
496                         Task::Status status;
497                         if(jobs==1 || (tasks.size()==1 && starved))
498                                 status = tasks[i]->wait();
499                         else
500                                 status = tasks[i]->check();
501
502                         if(status!=Task::RUNNING)
503                         {
504                                 ++count;
505
506                                 delete tasks[i];
507                                 tasks.erase(tasks.begin()+i);
508                                 if(status==Task::ERROR)
509                                         fail = true;
510                                 if(tasks.empty() && fail)
511                                         finish = true;
512                                 starved = false;
513                         }
514                         else
515                                 ++i;
516                 }
517         }
518
519         if(show_progress)
520                 IO::print("\033[K");
521         if(fail)
522                 logger.log("summary", "Build failed");
523         else if(show_progress)
524                 logger.log("summary", "Build complete");
525
526         if(!dry_run)
527         {
528                 const PackageManager::PackageMap &packages = package_manager.get_packages();
529                 for(PackageManager::PackageMap::const_iterator i=packages.begin(); i!=packages.end(); ++i)
530                         i->second->save_caches();
531         }
532
533         return fail;
534 }
535
536 int Builder::do_clean()
537 {
538         // Cleaning doesn't care about ordering, so a simpler method can be used
539
540         set<Target *> clean_tgts;
541         list<Target *> queue;
542         queue.push_back(get_target("cmdline"));
543
544         while(!queue.empty())
545         {
546                 Target *tgt = queue.front();
547                 queue.erase(queue.begin());
548
549                 if(tgt->is_buildable() && (tgt->get_package()==main_pkg || clean>=2))
550                         clean_tgts.insert(tgt);
551
552                 const Target::Dependencies &deps = tgt->get_dependencies();
553                 for(list<Target *>::const_iterator i=deps.begin(); i!=deps.end(); ++i)
554                         if(!clean_tgts.count(*i))
555                                 queue.push_back(*i);
556         }
557
558         for(set<Target *>::iterator i=clean_tgts.begin(); i!=clean_tgts.end(); ++i)
559         {
560                 logger.log("tasks", format("RM    %s", (*i)->get_name()));
561                 if(!dry_run)
562                         (*i)->clean();
563         }
564
565         return 0;
566 }
567
568 void Builder::package_help()
569 {
570         const Config &config = main_pkg->get_config();
571         const Config::OptionMap &options = config.get_options();
572
573         IO::print("Required packages:\n  ");
574         const PackageList &requires = main_pkg->get_required_packages();
575         for(PackageList::const_iterator i=requires.begin(); i!=requires.end(); ++i)
576         {
577                 if(i!=requires.begin())
578                         IO::print(", ");
579                 IO::print((*i)->get_name());
580         }
581         IO::print("\n\nPackage configuration:\n");
582         for(Config::OptionMap::const_iterator i=options.begin(); i!=options.end(); ++i)
583         {
584                 const Config::Option &opt = i->second;
585                 IO::print("  %s: %s (%s)", opt.name, opt.description, opt.value);
586                 if(opt.value!=opt.default_value)
587                         IO::print(" [%s]", opt.default_value);
588                 IO::print("\n");
589         }
590 }
591
592 string Builder::usagemsg;
593 string Builder::helpmsg;
594
595
596 Builder::Loader::Loader(Builder &b):
597         DataFile::ObjectLoader<Builder>(b)
598 {
599         add("architecture", &Loader::architecture);
600         add("binary_package", &Loader::binpkg);
601         add("build_type", &Loader::build_type);
602         add("profile", &Loader::profile);
603         add("package", &Loader::package);
604 }
605
606 void Builder::Loader::architecture(const string &n)
607 {
608         if(obj.current_arch->match_name(n))
609                 load_sub(*obj.current_arch);
610 }
611
612 void Builder::Loader::binpkg(const string &n)
613 {
614         BinaryPackage *pkg = new BinaryPackage(obj, n);
615         load_sub(*pkg);
616 }
617
618 void Builder::Loader::build_type(const string &n)
619 {
620         BuildType btype(n);
621         load_sub(btype);
622         BuildTypeMap::iterator i = obj.build_types.insert(BuildTypeMap::value_type(n, btype)).first;
623         if(!obj.build_type)
624                 obj.build_type = &i->second;
625 }
626
627 void Builder::Loader::profile(const string &)
628 {
629         IO::print("Profiles are deprecated\n");
630 }
631
632 void Builder::Loader::package(const string &n)
633 {
634         SourcePackage *pkg = new SourcePackage(obj, n, get_source());
635         if(!obj.main_pkg)
636                 obj.main_pkg = pkg;
637
638         if(obj.conf_all || pkg==obj.main_pkg)
639                 load_sub(*pkg, obj.cmdline_options);
640         else
641                 load_sub(*pkg);
642
643         if(obj.build_type)
644                 pkg->set_build_type(*obj.build_type);
645 }