]> git.tdb.fi Git - builder.git/blob - source/builder.cpp
Refactor build graph into its own class
[builder.git] / source / builder.cpp
1 #include <set>
2 #include <msp/core/getopt.h>
3 #include <msp/datafile/parser.h>
4 #include <msp/fs/dir.h>
5 #include <msp/fs/stat.h>
6 #include <msp/fs/utils.h>
7 #include <msp/io/buffered.h>
8 #include <msp/io/file.h>
9 #include <msp/io/print.h>
10 #include <msp/strings/format.h>
11 #include <msp/strings/regex.h>
12 #include <msp/strings/utils.h>
13 #include <msp/time/units.h>
14 #include <msp/time/utils.h>
15 #include "analyzer.h"
16 #include "binarypackage.h"
17 #include "builder.h"
18 #include "copy.h"
19 #include "gnuarchiver.h"
20 #include "gnuccompiler.h"
21 #include "gnucxxcompiler.h"
22 #include "gnulinker.h"
23 #include "installedfile.h"
24 #include "mingwdlltool.h"
25 #include "package.h"
26 #include "pkgconfiggenerator.h"
27 #include "sharedlibrary.h"
28 #include "sourcepackage.h"
29 #include "tar.h"
30 #include "task.h"
31 #include "virtualtarget.h"
32
33 using namespace std;
34 using namespace Msp;
35
36 Builder::Builder(int argc, char **argv):
37         package_manager(*this),
38         native_arch(*this, string()),
39         build_type(0),
40         vfs(*this),
41         build_graph(*this),
42         analyzer(0),
43         build(false),
44         clean(0),
45         dry_run(false),
46         help(false),
47         show_progress(false),
48         build_file("Build"),
49         jobs(1),
50         conf_all(false),
51         conf_only(false),
52         build_all(false),
53         create_makefile(false),
54         tempdir("temp")
55 {
56         string analyze_mode;
57         string work_dir;
58         bool full_paths = false;
59         unsigned max_depth = 4;
60         string prfx;
61         string temp_str;
62         string arch;
63         bool no_externals = false;
64         unsigned verbose = 1;
65         bool silent = false;
66         list<string> log_channels;
67         string build_type_name;
68
69         GetOpt getopt;
70         getopt.add_option('a', "analyze",    analyze_mode,  GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Perform dependency analysis.", "MODE");
71         getopt.add_option('b', "build",      build,         GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Perform build even if also doing something else.");
72         getopt.add_option('c', "clean",      clean,         GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Clean buildable targets.");
73         getopt.add_option('f', "file",       build_file,    GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Read build instructions from FILE.", "FILE");
74         getopt.add_option('h', "help",       help,          GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Print this message.");
75         getopt.add_option('j', "jobs",       jobs,          GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Run up to NUM tasks in parallel.", "NUM");
76         getopt.add_option('l', "log",        log_channels,  GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Enable listed log channels.", "LIST");
77         getopt.add_option('n', "dry-run",    dry_run,       GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Show what would be done without actually doing it.");
78         getopt.add_option('s', "silent",     silent,        GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Don't print any messages other than errors.");
79         getopt.add_option('t', "build-type", build_type_name, GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Set build type.", "TYPE");
80         getopt.add_option('v', "verbose",    verbose,       GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Print more information about what's going on.");
81         getopt.add_option('x', "no-externals",  no_externals, GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Do not load external source packages.");
82         getopt.add_option('A', "conf-all",   conf_all,      GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Apply configuration to all packages.");
83         getopt.add_option('B', "build-all",  build_all,     GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Build all targets unconditionally.");
84         getopt.add_option('C', "chdir",      work_dir,      GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Change to DIR before doing anything else.", "DIR");
85         getopt.add_option('P', "progress",   show_progress, GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Display progress while building.");
86         getopt.add_option('W', "what-if",    what_if,       GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Pretend that FILE has changed.", "FILE");
87         getopt.add_option(     "arch",       arch,          GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Build for architecture ARCH.", "ARCH");
88         getopt.add_option(     "conf-only",  conf_only,     GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Stop after configuring packages.");
89         getopt.add_option(     "full-paths", full_paths,    GetOpt::NO_ARG).set_help("Output full paths in analysis.");
90         getopt.add_option(     "max-depth",  max_depth,     GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Show up to NUM levels in analysis.", "NUM");
91         getopt.add_option(     "prefix",     prfx,          GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Install things to DIR.", "DIR");
92         getopt.add_option(     "tempdir",    temp_str,      GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARG).set_help("Store temporary files in DIR.", "DIR");
93         usagemsg = getopt.generate_usage(argv[0])+" [<target> ...]";
94         helpmsg = getopt.generate_help();
95         getopt(argc, argv);
96
97         if(silent)
98                 --verbose;
99         if(verbose>=1)
100         {
101                 logger.enable_channel("summary");
102                 logger.enable_channel("tasks");
103         }
104         if(verbose>=2)
105         {
106                 logger.enable_channel("environment");
107                 logger.enable_channel("packages");
108                 logger.enable_channel("commands");
109         }
110         if(verbose>=3)
111         {
112                 logger.enable_channel("files");
113                 logger.enable_channel("auxcommands");
114         }
115         for(list<string>::const_iterator i=log_channels.begin(); i!=log_channels.end(); ++i)
116         {
117                 vector<string> parts = split(*i, ',');
118                 for(vector<string>::const_iterator j=parts.begin(); j!=parts.end(); ++j)
119                         logger.enable_channel(*j);
120         }
121
122         if(!analyze_mode.empty())
123         {
124                 analyzer = new Analyzer(*this);
125
126                 if(analyze_mode=="deps")
127                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::DEPS);
128                 else if(analyze_mode=="alldeps")
129                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::ALLDEPS);
130                 else if(analyze_mode=="rebuild")
131                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::REBUILD);
132                 else if(analyze_mode=="rdeps")
133                         analyzer->set_mode(Analyzer::RDEPS);
134                 else
135                         throw usage_error("Invalid analyze mode");
136
137                 analyzer->set_max_depth(max_depth);
138                 analyzer->set_full_paths(full_paths);
139         }
140         else if(!clean && !create_makefile)
141                 build = true;
142
143         const vector<string> &args = getopt.get_args();
144         for(vector<string>::const_iterator i=args.begin(); i!=args.end(); ++i)
145         {
146                 string::size_type equal = i->find('=');
147                 if(equal!=string::npos)
148                         cmdline_options.insert(Config::InputOptions::value_type(i->substr(0, equal), i->substr(equal+1)));
149                 else
150                         cmdline_targets.push_back(*i);
151         }
152
153         if(cmdline_targets.empty())
154                 cmdline_targets.push_back("default");
155
156         if(!work_dir.empty())
157                 FS::chdir(work_dir);
158
159         cwd = FS::getcwd();
160
161         package_manager.append_package_path(cwd);
162         package_manager.append_package_path(cwd/"..");
163         package_manager.append_binary_package_path(FS::get_sys_data_dir(argv[0], "builder"));
164
165         package_manager.set_no_externals(no_externals);
166
167         if(arch.empty())
168                 current_arch = &native_arch;
169         else
170                 current_arch = new Architecture(*this, arch);
171
172         list<FS::Path> start_files;
173         start_files.push_back(FS::get_sys_data_dir(argv[0], "builder")/"builderrc");
174         start_files.push_back(FS::get_user_data_dir("builder")/"rc");
175         for(list<FS::Path>::const_iterator i=start_files.begin(); i!=start_files.end(); ++i)
176                 if(FS::exists(*i))
177                         load_build_file(*i);
178
179         if(prfx.empty())
180         {
181                 if(current_arch->is_native())
182                         prefix = (FS::get_home_dir()/"local").str();
183                 else
184                         prefix = (FS::get_home_dir()/"local"/current_arch->get_name()).str();
185         }
186         else
187                 prefix = cwd/prfx;
188
189         if(!temp_str.empty())
190                 tempdir = temp_str;
191
192         if(!build_type_name.empty())
193         {
194                 BuildTypeMap::iterator i = build_types.find(build_type_name);
195                 if(i==build_types.end())
196                         throw usage_error("Unknown build type");
197                 build_type = &i->second;
198         }
199
200         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuCCompiler(*this, *current_arch));
201         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuCxxCompiler(*this, *current_arch));
202         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuLinker(*this, *current_arch));
203         toolchain.add_tool(new GnuArchiver(*this, *current_arch));
204         toolchain.add_tool(new Copy(*this));
205         toolchain.add_tool(new Tar(*this));
206         toolchain.add_tool(new PkgConfigGenerator(*this));
207         if(current_arch->get_system()=="windows")
208                 toolchain.add_tool(new MingwDllTool(*this, *current_arch));
209 }
210
211 Builder::~Builder()
212 {
213         delete analyzer;
214 }
215
216 int Builder::main()
217 {
218         FS::Path main_file = cwd/build_file;
219         if(!FS::exists(main_file))
220         {
221                 if(help)
222                 {
223                         usage(0, "builder", false);
224                         return 0;
225                 }
226                 else
227                 {
228                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "The file %s does not exist.\n", main_file);
229                         return 1;
230                 }
231         }
232
233         load_build_file(main_file);
234
235         if(help)
236         {
237                 usage(0, "builder", false);
238                 IO::print("\n");
239                 package_help();
240                 return 0;
241         }
242
243         if(!prepare_build())
244                 return 1;
245
246         if(conf_only)
247                 return 0;
248
249         logger.log("environment", format("Building on %s, for %s%s", native_arch.get_name(),
250                 current_arch->get_name(), (current_arch->is_native() ? " (native)" : "")));
251         logger.log("environment", format("Prefix is %s", prefix));
252         if(tempdir.is_absolute())
253                 logger.log("environment", format("Temporary directory is %s", tempdir));
254         else
255                 logger.log("environment", format("Using per-package temporary directory %s", tempdir));
256         if(build_type)
257                 logger.log("environment", format("Build type is %s", build_type->get_name()));
258
259         const PackageManager::PackageMap &packages = package_manager.get_packages();
260         list<string> package_details;
261         for(PackageManager::PackageMap::const_iterator i=packages.begin(); i!=packages.end(); ++i)
262         {
263                 if(!i->second->is_prepared())
264                         continue;
265
266                 string line = i->second->get_name();
267                 if(dynamic_cast<SourcePackage *>(i->second))
268                 {
269                         line += '*';
270
271                         unsigned count = 0;
272                         unsigned to_be_built = 0;
273                         const BuildGraph::TargetMap &targets = build_graph.get_targets();
274                         for(BuildGraph::TargetMap::const_iterator j=targets.begin(); j!=targets.end(); ++j)
275                                 if(j->second->get_package()==i->second)
276                                 {
277                                         ++count;
278                                         if(j->second->needs_rebuild())
279                                                 ++to_be_built;
280                                 }
281                         if(count)
282                         {
283                                 line += format(" (%d targets", count);
284                                 if(to_be_built)
285                                         line += format(", %d to be built", to_be_built);
286                                 line += ')';
287                         }
288                 }
289
290                 package_details.push_back(line);
291         }
292
293         logger.log("summary", format("%d active packages, %d targets", package_details.size(), build_graph.get_targets().size()));
294         for(list<string>::const_iterator i=package_details.begin(); i!=package_details.end(); ++i)
295                 logger.log("packages", *i);
296
297         if(analyzer)
298                 analyzer->analyze();
299
300         if(!problems.empty())
301         {
302                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "The following problems were detected:\n");
303                 for(ProblemList::iterator i=problems.begin(); i!=problems.end(); ++i)
304                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "  %s: %s\n", i->package, i->descr);
305                 if(!analyzer)
306                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "Please fix them and try again.\n");
307                 return 1;
308         }
309
310         if(clean)
311                 exit_code = do_clean();
312         if(build)
313                 exit_code = do_build();
314
315         return exit_code;
316 }
317
318 void Builder::problem(const string &p, const string &d)
319 {
320         problems.push_back(Problem(p, d));
321 }
322
323 void Builder::usage(const char *reason, const char *argv0, bool brief)
324 {
325         if(reason)
326                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "%s\n", reason);
327
328         if(brief)
329                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Usage: %s\n", usagemsg);
330         else
331         {
332                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Builder 1.0\n\n");
333                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Usage: %s [options] [<target> ...]\n\n", argv0);
334                 IO::print(IO::cerr, "Options:\n");
335                 IO::print(IO::cerr, helpmsg);
336         }
337 }
338
339 void Builder::load_build_file(const FS::Path &fn)
340 {
341         IO::BufferedFile in(fn.str());
342
343         logger.log("files", format("Reading %s", fn));
344
345         DataFile::Parser parser(in, fn.str());
346         Loader loader(*this);
347         loader.load(parser);
348 }
349
350 bool Builder::prepare_build()
351 {
352         package_manager.get_main_package().prepare();
353
354         // Make the cmdline target depend on all targets mentioned on the command line
355         Target *cmdline = new VirtualTarget(*this, "cmdline");
356         for(NameList::iterator i=cmdline_targets.begin(); i!=cmdline_targets.end(); ++i)
357         {
358                 Target *tgt = build_graph.get_target(*i);
359                 if(!tgt)
360                         tgt = vfs.get_target(*i);
361                 if(!tgt)
362                         tgt = vfs.get_target(cwd/ *i);
363                 if(!tgt)
364                 {
365                         IO::print("I don't know anything about %s\n", *i);
366                         return false;
367                 }
368
369                 cmdline->add_dependency(*tgt);
370         }
371
372         cmdline->prepare();
373
374         // Apply what-ifs
375         for(NameList::iterator i=what_if.begin(); i!=what_if.end(); ++i)
376         {
377                 FileTarget *tgt = vfs.get_target(cwd/ *i);
378                 if(!tgt)
379                 {
380                         IO::print(IO::cerr, "Unknown what-if target %s\n", *i);
381                         return false;
382                 }
383                 tgt->touch();
384         }
385
386         if(build_all)
387         {
388                 for(TargetMap::iterator i=targets.begin(); i!=targets.end(); ++i)
389                         if(i->second->is_buildable() && !i->second->needs_rebuild())
390                                 i->second->force_rebuild();
391         }
392
393         if(!dry_run)
394         {
395                 const PackageManager::PackageMap &packages = package_manager.get_packages();
396                 for(PackageManager::PackageMap::const_iterator i=packages.begin(); i!=packages.end(); ++i)
397                         i->second->save_caches();
398         }
399
400         return true;
401 }
402
403 int Builder::do_build()
404 {
405         Target *cmdline = build_graph.get_target("cmdline");
406
407         unsigned total = 0;
408         const BuildGraph::TargetMap &targets = build_graph.get_targets();
409         for(map<string, Target *>::const_iterator i=targets.begin(); i!=targets.end(); ++i)
410                 if(i->second->is_buildable() && i->second->needs_rebuild())
411                         ++total;
412
413         if(!total)
414         {
415                 logger.log("summary", "Already up to date");
416                 return 0;
417         }
418         logger.log("summary", format("Will build %d target%s", total, (total!=1 ? "s" : "")));
419
420         vector<Task *> tasks;
421
422         unsigned count = 0;
423
424         bool fail = false;
425         bool finish = false;
426         bool starved = false;
427
428         while(!finish)
429         {
430                 if(tasks.size()<jobs && !fail && !starved)
431                 {
432                         Target *tgt = cmdline->get_buildable_target();
433                         if(tgt)
434                         {
435                                 if(tgt->get_tool())
436                                         logger.log("tasks", format("%-4s  %s", tgt->get_tool()->get_tag(), tgt->get_name()));
437                                 Task *task = tgt->build();
438                                 if(task)
439                                 {
440                                         logger.log("commands", format("%s", task->get_command()));
441                                         if(dry_run)
442                                         {
443                                                 task->signal_finished.emit(true);
444                                                 delete task;
445                                         }
446                                         else
447                                         {
448                                                 task->start();
449                                                 tasks.push_back(task);
450                                         }
451                                 }
452
453                                 if(show_progress)
454                                         IO::print("%d of %d target%s built\033[1G", count, total, (total!=1 ? "s" : ""));
455                         }
456                         else if(tasks.empty())
457                                 finish = true;
458                         else
459                                 starved = true;
460                 }
461                 else
462                         Time::sleep(10*Time::msec);
463
464                 for(unsigned i=0; i<tasks.size();)
465                 {
466                         Task::Status status;
467                         if(jobs==1 || (tasks.size()==1 && starved))
468                                 status = tasks[i]->wait();
469                         else
470                                 status = tasks[i]->check();
471
472                         if(status!=Task::RUNNING)
473                         {
474                                 ++count;
475
476                                 delete tasks[i];
477                                 tasks.erase(tasks.begin()+i);
478                                 if(status==Task::ERROR)
479                                         fail = true;
480                                 if(tasks.empty() && fail)
481                                         finish = true;
482                                 starved = false;
483                         }
484                         else
485                                 ++i;
486                 }
487         }
488
489         if(show_progress)
490                 IO::print("\033[K");
491         if(fail)
492                 logger.log("summary", "Build failed");
493         else if(show_progress)
494                 logger.log("summary", "Build complete");
495
496         if(!dry_run)
497         {
498                 const PackageManager::PackageMap &packages = package_manager.get_packages();
499                 for(PackageManager::PackageMap::const_iterator i=packages.begin(); i!=packages.end(); ++i)
500                         i->second->save_caches();
501         }
502
503         return fail;
504 }
505
506 int Builder::do_clean()
507 {
508         // Cleaning doesn't care about ordering, so a simpler method can be used
509
510         set<Target *> clean_tgts;
511         list<Target *> queue;
512         queue.push_back(build_graph.get_target("cmdline"));
513
514         while(!queue.empty())
515         {
516                 Target *tgt = queue.front();
517                 queue.erase(queue.begin());
518
519                 if(tgt->is_buildable() && (tgt->get_package()==&package_manager.get_main_package() || clean>=2))
520                         clean_tgts.insert(tgt);
521
522                 const Target::Dependencies &deps = tgt->get_dependencies();
523                 for(list<Target *>::const_iterator i=deps.begin(); i!=deps.end(); ++i)
524                         if(!clean_tgts.count(*i))
525                                 queue.push_back(*i);
526         }
527
528         for(set<Target *>::iterator i=clean_tgts.begin(); i!=clean_tgts.end(); ++i)
529         {
530                 logger.log("tasks", format("RM    %s", (*i)->get_name()));
531                 if(!dry_run)
532                         (*i)->clean();
533         }
534
535         return 0;
536 }
537
538 void Builder::package_help()
539 {
540         SourcePackage &main_pkg = dynamic_cast<SourcePackage &>(package_manager.get_main_package());
541         const Config &config = main_pkg.get_config();
542         const Config::OptionMap &options = config.get_options();
543
544         IO::print("Required packages:\n  ");
545         const Package::Requirements &requires = main_pkg.get_required_packages();
546         for(Package::Requirements::const_iterator i=requires.begin(); i!=requires.end(); ++i)
547         {
548                 if(i!=requires.begin())
549                         IO::print(", ");
550                 IO::print((*i)->get_name());
551         }
552         IO::print("\n\nPackage configuration:\n");
553         for(Config::OptionMap::const_iterator i=options.begin(); i!=options.end(); ++i)
554         {
555                 const Config::Option &opt = i->second;
556                 IO::print("  %s: %s (%s)", opt.name, opt.description, opt.value);
557                 if(opt.value!=opt.default_value)
558                         IO::print(" [%s]", opt.default_value);
559                 IO::print("\n");
560         }
561 }
562
563 string Builder::usagemsg;
564 string Builder::helpmsg;
565
566
567 Builder::Loader::Loader(Builder &b):
568         DataFile::ObjectLoader<Builder>(b)
569 {
570         add("architecture", &Loader::architecture);
571         add("binary_package", &Loader::binpkg);
572         add("build_type", &Loader::build_type);
573         add("profile", &Loader::profile);
574         add("package", &Loader::package);
575 }
576
577 void Builder::Loader::architecture(const string &n)
578 {
579         if(obj.current_arch->match_name(n))
580                 load_sub(*obj.current_arch);
581 }
582
583 void Builder::Loader::binpkg(const string &n)
584 {
585         BinaryPackage *pkg = new BinaryPackage(obj, n);
586         load_sub(*pkg);
587 }
588
589 void Builder::Loader::build_type(const string &n)
590 {
591         BuildType btype(n);
592         load_sub(btype);
593         BuildTypeMap::iterator i = obj.build_types.insert(BuildTypeMap::value_type(n, btype)).first;
594         if(!obj.build_type)
595                 obj.build_type = &i->second;
596 }
597
598 void Builder::Loader::profile(const string &)
599 {
600         IO::print("Profiles are deprecated\n");
601 }
602
603 void Builder::Loader::package(const string &n)
604 {
605         SourcePackage *pkg = new SourcePackage(obj, n, get_source());
606
607         if(obj.conf_all || pkg==&obj.package_manager.get_main_package())
608                 load_sub(*pkg, obj.cmdline_options);
609         else
610                 load_sub(*pkg);
611
612         if(obj.build_type)
613                 pkg->set_build_type(*obj.build_type);
614 }