+#include <limits>
+#include <mad.h>
+#include <msp/strings/format.h>
+#include "mp3decoder.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+
+namespace {
+
+Msp::Int16 scale(mad_fixed_t sample)
+{
+ if(sample<=-MAD_F_ONE)
+ return numeric_limits<Msp::Int16>::min();
+ else if(sample>=MAD_F_ONE)
+ return numeric_limits<Msp::Int16>::max();
+ else
+ return (sample + (1<<(MAD_F_FRACBITS-16))) >> (MAD_F_FRACBITS-15);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+
+namespace Msp {
+namespace AL {
+
+mp3_error::mp3_error(const std::string &func, int err):
+ runtime_error(format("%s: %s", func, get_message(err)))
+{ }
+
+string mp3_error::get_message(int err)
+{
+ return format("%d", err);
+}
+
+
+struct Mp3Decoder::Private
+{
+ mad_stream stream;
+ mad_frame frame;
+ mad_synth synth;
+};
+
+
+Mp3Decoder::Mp3Decoder(IO::Seekable &io):
+ priv(new Private),
+ in(io),
+ in_buf_size(16384),
+ in_buffer(new char[in_buf_size]),
+ read_pos(0)
+{
+ mad_stream_init(&priv->stream);
+ mad_frame_init(&priv->frame);
+ mad_synth_init(&priv->synth);
+
+ try
+ {
+ if(!fill_input() || !decode(false))
+ throw runtime_error("no mp3 data");
+
+ format = create_format(2, MAD_NCHANNELS(&priv->frame.header));
+ freq = priv->frame.header.samplerate;
+ }
+ catch(...)
+ {
+ delete[] in_buffer;
+ throw;
+ }
+}
+
+Mp3Decoder::~Mp3Decoder()
+{
+ delete[] in_buffer;
+ mad_synth_finish(&priv->synth);
+ mad_frame_finish(&priv->frame);
+ mad_stream_finish(&priv->stream);
+ delete priv;
+}
+
+bool Mp3Decoder::detect(const string &sig)
+{
+ if(sig.size()>=2 && sig[0]=='\xFF' && (sig[1]&0xE0)==0xE0)
+ return true;
+
+ static const char id3_sig[] = { 'I', 'D', '3' };
+ if(sig.size()<sizeof(id3_sig))
+ return false;
+ return !sig.compare(0, sizeof(id3_sig), id3_sig, sizeof(id3_sig));
+}
+
+void Mp3Decoder::seek(unsigned pos)
+{
+ unsigned unit = get_unit_size(format);
+ pos /= unit;
+
+ in.seek(0, IO::S_BEG);
+ mad_stream_buffer(&priv->stream, 0, 0);
+ fill_input();
+ if(!pos)
+ {
+ priv->synth.pcm.length = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while(decode(false))
+ {
+ unsigned frame_len = 32*MAD_NSBSAMPLES(&priv->frame.header);
+ if(frame_len>pos)
+ {
+ decode(true);
+ read_pos = pos;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pos -= frame_len;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned Mp3Decoder::read(char *buf, unsigned len)
+{
+ unsigned nchan = get_n_channels(format);
+ mad_pcm &pcm = priv->synth.pcm;
+
+ unsigned pos = 0;
+ while(pos+2*nchan<=len)
+ {
+ if(read_pos>=pcm.length && !decode(true))
+ break;
+
+ for(unsigned i=0; i<nchan; ++i)
+ {
+ Int16 sample = scale(pcm.samples[i][read_pos]);
+ buf[pos++] = sample;
+ buf[pos++] = sample>>8;
+ }
+
+ ++read_pos;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+bool Mp3Decoder::fill_input()
+{
+ unsigned in_pos = 0;
+ if(priv->stream.next_frame && priv->stream.next_frame<priv->stream.bufend)
+ {
+ copy(priv->stream.next_frame, priv->stream.bufend, in_buffer);
+ in_pos = priv->stream.bufend-priv->stream.next_frame;
+ }
+
+ unsigned len = in.read(in_buffer+in_pos, in_buf_size-in_pos);
+ in_pos += len;
+
+ mad_stream_buffer(&priv->stream, reinterpret_cast<unsigned char *>(in_buffer), in_pos);
+ priv->stream.error = MAD_ERROR_NONE;
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+bool Mp3Decoder::try_decode(bool full)
+{
+ if(full)
+ return !mad_frame_decode(&priv->frame, &priv->stream);
+ else
+ return !mad_header_decode(&priv->frame.header, &priv->stream);
+}
+
+bool Mp3Decoder::decode(bool full)
+{
+ while(!try_decode(full))
+ {
+ if(priv->stream.error==MAD_ERROR_BUFLEN)
+ {
+ if(!fill_input())
+ return false;
+ }
+ else if(!MAD_RECOVERABLE(priv->stream.error))
+ throw mp3_error("mad_frame_decode", priv->stream.error);
+ }
+
+ if(full)
+ {
+ read_pos = 0;
+ mad_synth_frame(&priv->synth, &priv->frame);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace AL
+} // namespace Msp